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Src family kinases, adaptor proteins and the actin cytoskeleton in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition

María A. Ortiz, Tatiana Mikhailova, Xiang Li, Baylee A. Porter, Alaji Bah, Leszek Kotula

2021Cell Communication and Signaling158 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Over a century of scientific inquiry since the discovery of v-SRC but still no final judgement on SRC function. However, a significant body of work has defined Src family kinases as key players in tumor progression, invasion and metastasis in human cancer. With the ever-growing evidence supporting the role of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in invasion and metastasis, so does our understanding of the role SFKs play in mediating these processes. Here we describe some key mechanisms through which Src family kinases play critical role in epithelial homeostasis and how their function is essential for the propagation of invasive signals. Video abstract.

Topics & Concepts

Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase SrcKinaseEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionCell biologyMetastasisBiologyActin cytoskeletonSignal transducing adaptor proteinFunction (biology)ActinCytoskeletonPhosphorylationCancerGeneticsCellCancer Cells and MetastasisWnt/β-catenin signaling in development and cancerCancer-related Molecular Pathways