Flexible broadband metamaterial absorber in long-wave infrared with visible transparency fabricated by laser direct writing
Haifeng Xu, Jierong Cheng, Qian Huang, Ming Luo, Diannan Li, Dazhao Zhu, Gangyao Zhan, Qiaoyun Zheng, Yu Zhang, Jingzhu Shao, Chongzhao Wu
Abstract
Absorption of the long-wave infrared from human beings and the surroundings is a key step to infrared imaging and sensing. Here we demonstrate a flexible and transparent broadband infrared absorber using the photoresist-assisted metamaterials fabricated by one-step laser direct writing. The photoresist is patterned by the laser as an insulator layer as well as a mask to build the complementary bilayer metamaterials without lithography. The average absorptivity is 94.5% from 8 to 14 μm in experiment due to the broadband destructive interference of the reflected beam explained by the Fabry-Perot cavity model. The proposed absorber is applicable to various substrates with additional merits of polarization insensitivity and large angle tolerance, which offers a promising solution for thermal detection and management.