Security and Privacy Considerations in IoT-Based Livestock Monitoring Systems
Deepak Sharma, Pankajkumar Anawade, Shailesh Gahane, Yogita Patil
Abstract
Real-time data gathering and remote livestock management have been made possible by the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology into livestock monitoring systems, which has completely changed the agricultural sector. IoT-based solutions provide significant security and privacy problems in addition to their many positive effects, such as improved animal care and better productivity. An overview of the main privacy and security issues pertaining to Internet of Things-based livestock monitoring systems is given in this abstract.The main security risks in IoT-based livestock monitoring are system flaws and unauthorized access to sensitive data. IoT devices are vulnerable to both physical manipulation and hacking, including sensors and gateways. To stop data breaches and eavesdropping, data must be protected both in transit and at rest.Additionally, ensuring the integrity of data is vital to maintaining the accuracy of livestock health and behavior information.Privacy issues arise from the collection and storage of extensive data about individual animals and farming practices. This data can potentially be misused or accessed without proper consent. Striking a balance between data granularity for effective monitoring and preserving livestock owners’ privacy rights is a significant challenge.This abstract discusses potential security measures for IoT-based livestock monitoring, including device authentication, encryption, and intrusion detection systems. Furthermore, it highlights privacy-preserving techniques like data anonymization and user consent mechanisms to address privacy concerns.