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From Powders to Single Crystals: A Crystallographer’s Toolbox for Small-Molecule Structure Determination

Justin A. Newman, Luca Iuzzolino, Mélissa Tan, Peter Orth, Jessica F. Bruhn, Alfred Y. Lee

2022Molecular Pharmaceutics21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Although the crystal structures of small-molecule compounds are often determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction (scXRD), recent advances in three-dimensional electron diffraction (3DED) and crystal structure prediction (CSP) methods promise to expand the structure elucidation toolbox available to the crystallographer. Herein, a comparative assessment of scXRD, 3DED, and CSP in combination with powder X-ray diffraction is carried out on two former drug candidate compounds and a multicomponent crystal of a key building block in the synthesis of gefapixant citrate.

Topics & Concepts

MoleculeDiffractionToolboxCrystal structureCrystallographySingle crystalElectron diffractionCrystal (programming language)ChemistryPowder diffractionMaterials scienceX-ray crystallographyComputer scienceOrganic chemistryPhysicsOpticsProgramming languageMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and molecular interactions