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Interferon regulatory factor 4 controls effector functions of CD8 <sup>+</sup> memory T cells

Aenne Harberts, Constantin Schmidt, Joanna Schmid, Daniel Reimers, Friedrich Koch‐Nolte, Hans‐Willi Mittrücker, Friederike Raczkowski

2021Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences42 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Significance The transcription factor IRF4 controls activation and differentiation of CD8 + T cells; however, its role in memory T cells is unclear. Here, we use a mouse model that allows removal of IRF4 from CD8 + T cells after their activation. We show that IRF4 is differentially required for long-term survival of CD8 + memory T cell subsets. In particular, maintenance of tissue-resident memory T cells appears to depend on IRF4. Upon reactivation, IRF4-deficient CD8 + memory T cells are strongly impaired in their proliferation and cytokine response. Thus, IRF4 is essential for the function CD8 + memory T cells.

Topics & Concepts

Cytotoxic T cellBiologyCD8IRF4T cellIL-2 receptorPopulationCell biologyImmunologyCancer researchTranscription factorImmune systemMedicineGeneticsIn vitroGeneEnvironmental healthT-cell and B-cell ImmunologyImmune Cell Function and InteractionImmunotherapy and Immune Responses
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