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Radical-mediated vicinal addition of alkoxysulfonyl/fluorosulfonyl and trifluoromethyl groups to aryl alkyl alkynes

Xinrui Dong, Wenhua Jiang, Dexiang Hua, Xiaohui Wang, Liang Xu, Xiaoxing Wu

2021Chemical Science34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

radical addition to readily available allylsulfonic acid derivatives and then β-fragmentation. These substituted sulfonyl radicals add to aryl alkyl alkynes to give vinyl radicals that are trapped by trifluoromethyl transfer to provide tetra-substituted alkenes bearing the privileged alkoxy- or fluorosulfonyl group on one carbon and a trifluoromethyl group on the other. This process exhibits broad functional group compatibility and allows for the late-stage functionalization of drug molecules, demonstrating its potential in drug discovery and chemical biology.

Topics & Concepts

TrifluoromethylVicinalAlkylArylChemistryMedicinal chemistryOrganic chemistryStereochemistrySulfur-Based Synthesis TechniquesRadical Photochemical ReactionsFluorine in Organic Chemistry