An information behavior theory of transitions
Ian Ruthven
Abstract
Abstract This paper proposes a theory of life transitions focused on information behavior. Through a process of meta‐ethnography, the paper transforms a series of influential theories and models into a theory of transitions for use in Information Science. This paper characterizes the psychological processes involved in transitions as consisting of three main stages, Understanding, Negotiating, and Resolving, each of which have qualitatively different information behaviors and which require different types of information support. The paper discusses the theoretical implications of this theory and proposes ways in which the theory can be used to provide practical support for those undergoing transitions.
Topics & Concepts
Computer scienceNegotiationInformation theoryProcess (computing)Information behaviorCognitive scienceEpistemologySociologyPsychologyHuman–computer interactionMathematicsSocial scienceStatisticsPhilosophyOperating systemInformation Retrieval and Search BehaviorInnovative Human-Technology InteractionMisinformation and Its Impacts