Charged particle motion around non-singular black holes in conformal gravity in the presence of external magnetic field
Bakhtiyor Narzilloev, Javlon Rayimbaev, Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov, Cosimo Bambi
Abstract
Abstract We consider electromagnetic fields and charged particle dynamics around non-singular black holes in conformal gravity immersed in an external, asymptotically uniform magnetic field. First, we obtain analytic solutions of the electromagnetic field equation around rotating non-singular black holes in conformal gravity. We show that the radial components of the electric and magnetic fields increase with the increase of the parameters L and N of the black hole solution. Second, we study the dynamics of charged particles. We show that the increase of the values of the parameters L and N and of magnetic field causes a decrease in the radius of the innermost stable circular orbits (ISCO) and the magnetic coupling parameter can mimic the effect of conformal gravity giving the same ISCO radius up to $$\omega _{\mathrm{B}}\le 0.07$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>ω</mml:mi> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0.07</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> when $$N=3$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> .