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Photoredox Catalytic Phosphine-Mediated Deoxygenative Hydroacylation of Azobenzenes with Carboxylic Acids

Jingya Yang, Cunhui Wang, Bao Huang, Hongyan Zhou, Jiangjiang Li, Xiaojun Liu

2024Organic Letters28 citationsDOI

Abstract

The convenient and precise preparation of N, N ′-diarylhydrazides, especially from readily available raw materials, remains highly challenging. Here, a photoredox catalytic phosphine-mediated deoxygenative hydroacylation of azobenzenes with abundant and readily available carboxylic acids has been developed. With Ir[dF(CF 3 )ppy] 2 (dtbbpy)PF 6 as the photocatalyst, the reactions proceeded smoothly in the presence of PPh 3 under visible light irradiation, delivering various N, N ′-diarylhydrazides in up to 92% yields. Mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction proceeds via photoredox catalysis and phosphoranyl-radical-mediated C–O bond cleavage of carboxylic acids.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryHydroacylationPhosphineCatalysisPhotocatalysisPhotochemistryPhotoredox catalysisCarboxylic acidBond cleavageOrganic chemistryCombinatorial chemistryRhodiumRadical Photochemical ReactionsSulfur-Based Synthesis TechniquesCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods