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Light-Triggered Adhesive Silk-Based Film for Effective Photodynamic Antibacterial Therapy and Rapid Hemostasis

Tingting Huang, Zhihao Zhou, Qiaoyuan Li, Xiaoxuan Tang, Xiaoli Chen, Yifan Ge, Jue Ling

2022Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Successful control of massive hemorrhage in deep wounds with irregular shape and low elasticity still remains great challenges in the clinic. As the wound sites are usually at risk of bacterial infection, it is necessary to design an ideal hemostatic agent with rapid hemostasis and excellent antibacterial activity. In this study, we developed a light responsive hemostatic film for effective handling of liver bleeding with promising photodynamic therapy against S. aureus onnear infrared (NIR) irradiation. Based on silk fibroin, the film exhibited desirable biocompatibility and mechanical property as a hemostat tape. Significantly, the film tape achieved excellent tissue adhesion and hemostasis in vivo within 2 min of UV exposure, which would have a great potential as a multifunctional biomedical material in the field of tissue repair such as wound healing, bone repair, and nerve regeneration.

Topics & Concepts

HemostasisHemostatFibroinWound healingBiocompatibilitySILKBiomedical engineeringHemostatic AgentAdhesiveMaterials sciencePhotodynamic therapyMedicineSurgeryNanotechnologyChemistryComposite materialMetallurgyOrganic chemistryLayer (electronics)Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsWound Healing and TreatmentsSurgical Sutures and Adhesives
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