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Electron Swarms Parameters in CF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>2</sub>F as an Alternative Gas to SF<sub>6</sub>

Yunxiang Long, Liping Guo, Yi Wang, Cheng Chen, Yiheng Chen, Fang Li, Wenjun Zhou

2020Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research24 citationsDOI

Abstract

The electron swarms parameters of trifluoromethanesulfonyl fluoride (CF3SO2F) with a low value of global warming potential (GWP) of 3678 were measured for a range of reduced electric fields (per gas density N) E/N from 400 to 750 Td at room temperature (20 °C). The discharge parameters such as the reduced Townsend first ionization coefficient α/N, the reduced attachment coefficient η/N, and the reduced effective ionization coefficients (α–η)/N are obtained by using the steady-state Townsend method. The comparison of the experimental results with those of SF6, a kind of the most widely used insulation gas, indicates that CF3SO2F has a better insulation performance than SF6 because of a much higher reduced critical electric field of 578.8 Td.

Topics & Concepts

Electric fieldIonizationSulfur hexafluorideElectron avalancheTownsend dischargeGlobal-warming potentialAtomic physicsElectronMaterials scienceElectric discharge in gasesAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Range (aeronautics)ChemistryPhysicsIonNuclear physicsEnvironmental chemistryGreenhouse gasOrganic chemistryEcologyQuantum mechanicsBiologyComposite materialHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications
Electron Swarms Parameters in CF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>2</sub>F as an Alternative Gas to SF<sub>6</sub> | Litcius