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PANoptosis in vascular smooth muscle cells regulated by TNF-α/IL-1β can be a new target for alleviating the progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm

Kun Li, Mingyang Wei, Dongbin Zhang, Shuiting Zhai, Hongzhi Liu

2023Physiological Genomics19 citationsDOI

Abstract

Early detection, diagnosis, and treatment are very important to improve the quality of life and prognosis of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Based on the findings of apoptosis, necroptosis, and pyroptosis (PANoptosis) in AAA clinical samples, this study further explored the molecular mechanism in vivo and in vitro. Specifically, inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β can reduce PANoptosis in vascular smooth muscle cell and thus alleviate the process of AAA.

Topics & Concepts

BiologyAbdominal aortic aneurysmVascular smooth muscleTumor necrosis factor alphaAortic aneurysmInflammationSmooth muscleVascular diseaseInternal medicineImmunologyEndocrinologyAnatomyCell biologyAneurysmAortaSurgeryMedicineAortic aneurysm repair treatmentsAtherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases
PANoptosis in vascular smooth muscle cells regulated by TNF-α/IL-1β can be a new target for alleviating the progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm | Litcius