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Antibacterial and Antiviral Activities of 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Thioether 4<i>H</i>-Chromen-4-one Derivatives

Feng Peng, Tingting Liu, Qifan Wang, Fang Liu, Xiao Cao, Jinsong Yang, Liwei Liu, Chengwei Xie, Wei Xue

2021Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry89 citationsDOI

Abstract

Various 1,3,4-oxadiazole thioether 4H-chromen-4-one derivatives were conceived. The title compounds demonstrated striking inhibitory effects against Xac, Psa, and Xoo. EC50 data exhibited that A8 (19.7 μg/mL) had better antibacterial activity against Xoo than myricetin, BT, and TC. Simultaneously, the mechanism of action of A8 had been verified by SEM. The results of anti-tobacco mosaic virus indicated that A9 had the best in vivo antiviral effect compared with ningnanmycin. From the data of MST, it could be seen that A9 (0.003 ± 0.001 μmol/L) exhibited a strong binding capacity, which was far superior to ningnanmycin (2.726 ± 1.301 μmol/L). This study shows that the 1,3,4-oxadiazole thioether 4H-chromen-4-one derivatives may become agricultural drugs with great potential.

Topics & Concepts

ThioetherOxadiazoleChemistryIn vivoCombinatorial chemistryMyricetinStereochemistryEC50Medicinal chemistryIn vitroOrganic chemistryBiochemistryBiologyKaempferolBiotechnologyQuercetinAntioxidantFungal Plant Pathogen ControlPlant Virus Research StudiesPlant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity