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Mg2(Fe, Cr, Ni)HX complex hydride synthesis from austenitic stainless steel and magnesium hydride

Magdalena Rzeszotarska, Tomasz Czujko, Marek Polański

2020International Journal of Hydrogen Energy24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Mg2(Fe, Cr, Ni)HX synthesis was successfully performed using magnesium hydride and 316L austenitic stainless steel. It was proven that despite being widely used and considered inert, under some conditions, this steel could react with magnesium hydride and be used as a reaction substrate for complex hydride synthesis. The properties of the product are different from those of pure Mg2FeH6, which suggests the partial substitution of iron atoms with chromium and nickel. The influence of milling time on hydrogen content and phase composition was studied and compared to the reference material. It was found to be likely that mechanically induced martensite formed in austenitic stainless steel during ball milling may enable the reaction between steel and magnesium hydride.

Topics & Concepts

HydrideMaterials scienceAusteniteMagnesiumMetallurgyInertHydrogenMagnesium hydrideNickelChromiumMetalChemistryMicrostructureOrganic chemistryHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
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