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The two-loop perturbative correction to the (g − 2)μ HLbL at short distances

Johan Bijnens, Nils Hermansson-Truedsson, Laetitia Laub, Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez

2021Journal of High Energy Physics62 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract The short-distance behaviour of the hadronic light-by-light (HLbL) contribution to ( g − 2) μ has recently been studied by means of an operator product expansion in a background electromagnetic field. The leading term in this expansion has been shown to be given by the massless quark loop, and the non-perturbative corrections are numerically very suppressed. Here, we calculate the perturbative QCD correction to the massless quark loop. The correction is found to be fairly small compared to the quark loop as far as we study energy scales where the perturbative running for the QCD coupling is well-defined, i.e. for scales μ ≳ 1 GeV. This should allow to reduce the large systematic uncertainty associated to high-multiplicity hadronic states.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsMassless particleParticle physicsHadronQuarkOperator product expansionQuantum chromodynamicsPerturbative QCDOperator (biology)Coupling (piping)Quantum electrodynamicsTop quarkTerm (time)Non-perturbativeHigh energyEnergy (signal processing)Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Loop (graph theory)GluonQuark modelStandard Model (mathematical formulation)Product (mathematics)BibliographyParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesQuantum Chromodynamics and Particle InteractionsHigh-Energy Particle Collisions Research