Exploring the cytotoxicity mechanisms of copper ions and copper oxide nanoparticles in cells from the excretory system
Elizabeth Mavil-Guerrero, Rafael Vázquez-Duhalt, Karla Juárez‐Moreno
Topics & Concepts
ApoptosisCytotoxic T cellProgrammed cell deathCytotoxicityReactive oxygen speciesViability assayChemistryBiophysicsCopperCell biologyNanoparticleIn vitroCopper oxideCell cultureAutophagyNanotechnologyBiologyBiochemistryMaterials scienceOrganic chemistryGeneticsNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsHeavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity