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Deep learning and rule-based image processing pipeline for automated metal cutting tool wear detection and measurement

Carsten Holst, Taha Berk Yavuz, Pranjul Gupta, Philipp Ganser, Thomas Bergs

2022IFAC-PapersOnLine18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Tool wear causes costs and quality problems in metal cutting manufacturing processes. This paper contains an approach of digitalization and big data analytical methods to quantify the wear of metal cutting tools. The method developed consists of a pipeline of deep learning operations for processing tool wear images collected with a digital microscope and is complemented by a rule-based approach to measuring wear along the cutting edge of machining tools. The end-to-end approach allows fully automated tool wear detection and measurement that can be used for inline measurements within CNC machine tools for machining applications.

Topics & Concepts

Tool wearPipeline (software)MachiningEnhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionCutting toolMachine toolEngineering drawingImage processingComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceEngineeringMechanical engineeringImage (mathematics)Advanced machining processes and optimizationIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect DetectionAdvanced Machining and Optimization Techniques
Deep learning and rule-based image processing pipeline for automated metal cutting tool wear detection and measurement | Litcius