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COVID-19 Delta variants—Current status and implications as of August 2021

Flora Yu, Lok Ting Lau, Manson Fok, Johnson Yiu‐Nam Lau, Kang Zhang

2021Precision Clinical Medicine26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant has evolved as the dominant strain of the current pandemic. Studies have shown that this variant has increased infectivity/viral load, and reduced neutralization by the host antibodies from convalescent patients/vaccinees. Clinically, Delta variant infection has been observed/documented in convalescent patients/vaccinees, although with less incidence of severe diseases, but can serve as reservoir to spread the infection to the unvaccinated. The current understanding (as of 18 August 2021) on the virologic aspect (including the amino acid substitutions), clinical implications, and public health implications will be discussed in this mini review, and recommendations to health authorities will be provided.

Topics & Concepts

InfectivityPandemicVirologySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Immunology2019-20 coronavirus outbreakIncidence (geometry)NeutralizationAntibodyMedicinePublic healthBiologyVirusInternal medicineOutbreakDiseasePathologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)OpticsPhysicsSARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchCOVID-19 Clinical Research StudiesSARS-CoV-2 detection and testing
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