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Pentafluorophenyl Esters: Highly Chemoselective Ketyl Precursors for the Synthesis of α,α-Dideuterio Alcohols Using SmI<sub>2</sub> and D<sub>2</sub>O as a Deuterium Source

Hengzhao Li, Yuxia Hou, Chengwei Liu, Zemin Lai, Ning Lei, Roman Szostak, Michal Szostak, Jie An

2020Organic Letters31 citationsDOI

Abstract

We report the first highly chemoselective synthesis of α,α-dideuterio alcohols with exquisite incorporation of deuterium (>98% [D2]) using pentafluorophenyl esters as ketyl radical precursors, SmI2 as a mild reducing agent, and D2O as the deuterium source. This system tolerates a variety of functional groups, offering rapid entry to valuable α,α-dideuterated alcohol building blocks. More generally, this report introduces pentafluorophenyl esters as the most reactive O-ketyl precursors reported to date.

Topics & Concepts

KetylChemistryDeuteriumAlcoholOrganic chemistryCombinatorial chemistryBenzophenonePhysicsQuantum mechanicsChemical Reactions and IsotopesAsymmetric Hydrogenation and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and Analysis
Pentafluorophenyl Esters: Highly Chemoselective Ketyl Precursors for the Synthesis of α,α-Dideuterio Alcohols Using SmI<sub>2</sub> and D<sub>2</sub>O as a Deuterium Source | Litcius