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Malat1 regulates PMN-MDSC expansion and immunosuppression through p-STAT3 ubiquitination in sepsis

Yaodong Wang, Caiyan Zhang, Tingyan Liu, Zhenhao Yu, Kexin Wang, Jiayun Ying, Yao Wang, Ting Zhu, Jingjing Li, Xiuchuan Lucas Hu, Yufeng Zhou, Guoping Lü

2024International Journal of Biological Sciences21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

, Malat1 down-regulation increases the proportion of PMN-MDSCs and enhanced its immunosuppressive ability. Mechanistically, Malat1 limits the differentiation of PMN-MDSCs by accelerating the degradation of phosphorylated STAT3. Furthermore, Stattic, an inhibitor of STAT3 phosphorylation, improves the survival of septic mice by inhibiting PMN-MDSCs. Overall, the study identifies a novel insight into the mechanism of sepsis-induced MDSCs and provides more evidence for targeting MDSCs in the treatment of sepsis.

Topics & Concepts

SepsisMALAT1ImmunosuppressionMyeloid-derived Suppressor CellImmunologyCancer researchBiologyMedicineSuppressorDownregulation and upregulationCancerGeneInternal medicineLong non-coding RNABiochemistryImmune cells in cancerImmune Response and InflammationInflammation biomarkers and pathways
Malat1 regulates PMN-MDSC expansion and immunosuppression through p-STAT3 ubiquitination in sepsis | Litcius