System of Integrated Simulation of Spread of Hazardous Factors of Fire and Evacuation of People from Indoors
А. Д. Цвиркун, Alexander Rezchikov, L. Yu. Filimonyuk, A. Samartsev, В. А. Иващенко, А. С. Богомолов, Vadim Kushnikov
Abstract
We present an integrated mathematical model and its implementation in the form of a software and information complex developed for joint modeling of the spread of dangerous fire factors and spontaneous evacuation of people from premises of complex configuration. The propagation of fire, heat, and smoke is modeled based on the principle of cellular automata. To simulate the evacuation process, we have developed and used a multiagent model that takes into account the physical characteristics and behavior of people during collisions.
Topics & Concepts
Cellular automatonHazardous wasteJoint (building)Computer scienceProcess (computing)SmokeSimulationSoftwareComputer securityEngineeringArchitectural engineeringArtificial intelligenceWaste managementProgramming languageOperating systemEvacuation and Crowd DynamicsData Visualization and AnalyticsTraffic control and management