Litcius/Paper detail

Modeling of a bubble column for CO <sub>2</sub> removal by absorption with NaOH

Johan Michelson, Päivi Mäki‐Arvela, Pasi Rajala, Markus Hallapuro, Daniel Schmid, Oskar Karlström, Johan Wärnå, Dmitry Yu. Murzin

2023Chemical Engineering Communications14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

CO2 capture experiments were carried out in a small-scale bubble column reactor using alkaline solutions of sodium hydroxide. The results of the experiments show that a higher NaOH content in the liquid phase and elevated CO2 concentrations in the gas mixture led to a higher CO2 removal efficiency. A mathematical model was developed to describe the CO2 absorption as a function of CO2 gas inlet and OH- concentrations at low CO2 and OH- concentrations. The CO2 uptake at high OH- concentrations (high pH) was accurately predicted by the model, whereas the CO2 uptake at lower OH- concentrations could not be predicted with the same accuracy.

Topics & Concepts

Bubble column reactorBubbleSodium hydroxideAbsorption (acoustics)ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Phase (matter)SodiumHydroxideColumn (typography)ChromatographyInorganic chemistryMaterials scienceGas bubbleOrganic chemistryStructural engineeringComposite materialParallel computingComputer scienceConnection (principal bundle)EngineeringCarbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesIndustrial Gas Emission ControlChemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes