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The potassium channel auxiliary subunit Kvβ2 (<i>Kcnab2</i>) regulates Kv1 channels and dopamine neuron firing

Joshua X. Yee, Ariana Rastani, Marta E. Soden

2022Journal of Neurophysiology24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Here, we utilize CRISPR/Cas9-mediated mutagenesis in dopamine neurons in mice to target the gene encoding Kvβ2, an auxiliary subunit that forms a part of Kv1 channel complexes. We find that the absence of Kvβ2 alters action potential properties by reducing surface expression of pore-forming subunits and shifting the voltage dependence of channel inactivation. This work establishes a new function for Kvβ2 subunits and Kv1 complexes in regulating dopamine neuron activity.

Topics & Concepts

Potassium channelNeuroscienceNeuronDopamineProtein subunitIon channelBiophysicsChemistryBiologyReceptorBiochemistryGeneIon channel regulation and functionNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchCardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias