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Trust-Region Method with Deep Reinforcement Learning in Analog Design Space Exploration

Kai-En Yang, Chia-Yu Tsai, Hung-Hao Shen, Chen-Feng Chiang, Feng-Ming Tsai, Chung-An Wang, Yiju Ting, Chia-Shun Yeh, Chin-Tang Lai

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Abstract

This paper introduces new perspectives on analog design space search. To minimize the time-to-market, this endeavor better cast as constraint satisfaction problem than global optimization defined in prior arts. We incorporate model based agents, contrasted with model-free learning, to implement a trust-region strategy. As such, simple feed-forward networks can be trained with supervised learning, where the convergence is relatively trivial. Experiment results demonstrate orders of magnitude improvement on search iterations. Additionally, the unprecedented consideration of PVT conditions are accommodated. On circuits with TSMC 5/6nm process, our method achieve performance surpassing human designers. Furthermore, this framework is in production in industrial settings.

Topics & Concepts

Reinforcement learningConvergence (economics)Computer scienceConstraint (computer-aided design)Space (punctuation)Process (computing)Simple (philosophy)Artificial intelligenceMathematical optimizationAnalogue electronicsMachine learningIndustrial engineeringElectronic circuitEngineeringMathematicsEconomicsMechanical engineeringEpistemologyElectrical engineeringEconomic growthPhilosophyOperating systemReinforcement Learning in RoboticsMetaheuristic Optimization Algorithms ResearchVLSI and FPGA Design Techniques