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Dual‐Interfacial Electrocatalyst Enriching Surface Bonded H for Energy‐Efficient CO<sub>2</sub>‐to‐CH<sub>3</sub>OH Conversion

Yi Li, Hong Zhang, Tao Chen, Ye Sun, Federico Rosei, Miao Yu

2023Advanced Functional Materials38 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Energy cost is a long‐neglected but crucial issue for electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reactions (CO 2 RRs). So far, achieving efficient CO 2 RR at a low energy cost is a major unresolved challenge. Herein, energy‐efficient CO 2 ‐to‐CH 3 OH conversion by synergistically increasing the amount of favorable intermediates and depressing H 2 generation is reported. The designed precursor electrocatalyst undergoes in situ reduction, forming Cu−C 60 and ZnO−Cu dual interfaces. Cu−C 60 induces an *H‐rich surface, decreasing the hydrogenation barrier and lowering the required voltage. *H‐modified ZnO‐Cu alters the mechanism of electron transfer and improves the conversion selectivity. As a result, at an applied potential as low as −0.63 V versus a reversible hydrogen electrode, a cathodic energy efficiency of 50.5% and a faradaic efficiency of 78.3% for CH 3 OH is obtained. This work unlocks an unconventional route for improving the catalytic performance and energy efficiency of electrocatalysts, addressing the concern of energy costs for electrocatalyzed CO 2 RR.

Topics & Concepts

ElectrocatalystFaraday efficiencyMaterials scienceReversible hydrogen electrodeCatalysisChemical engineeringEnergy conversion efficiencySelectivityEnergy transformationElectrodeCarbon fibersNanotechnologyElectrochemistryInorganic chemistryOptoelectronicsWorking electrodeChemistryPhysical chemistryComposite materialOrganic chemistryThermodynamicsEngineeringPhysicsComposite numberCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisIonic liquids properties and applications
Dual‐Interfacial Electrocatalyst Enriching Surface Bonded H for Energy‐Efficient CO<sub>2</sub>‐to‐CH<sub>3</sub>OH Conversion | Litcius