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Proof-of-concept of a reinforcement learning framework for wind farm energy capture maximization in time-varying wind

Paul Stanfel, Kathryn Johnson, Christopher J. Bay, Jennifer King

2021Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy35 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper, we present a proof-of-concept distributed reinforcement learning framework for wind farm energy capture maximization. The algorithm we propose uses Q-Learning in a wake-delayed wind farm environment and considers time-varying, though not yet fully turbulent, wind inflow conditions. These algorithm modifications are used to create the Gradient Approximation with Reinforcement Learning and Incremental Comparison (GARLIC) framework for optimizing wind farm energy capture in time-varying conditions, which is then compared to the FLOw Redirection and Induction in Steady State (FLORIS) static lookup table wind farm controller baseline.

Topics & Concepts

Reinforcement learningMaximizationWind powerComputer scienceController (irrigation)InflowWakeWind speedEnergy (signal processing)Proof of conceptReinforcementControl theory (sociology)Mathematical optimizationMeteorologyControl (management)EngineeringArtificial intelligenceMathematicsAerospace engineeringElectrical engineeringStatisticsStructural engineeringOperating systemPhysicsBiologyAgronomyWind Turbine Control SystemsEnergy Load and Power ForecastingWind Energy Research and Development
Proof-of-concept of a reinforcement learning framework for wind farm energy capture maximization in time-varying wind | Litcius