Smoke bifurcation-induced low-temperature region in longitudinally ventilated tunnel fires: Phenomenon, modelling, and full-scale demonstration
Ke Wu, Ganyu Wang, Jiangdong Li, Liming Jiang, Guannan Wang, Tianhang Zhang
Topics & Concepts
SmokePlumeMechanicsWater tunnelBifurcationEnvironmental scienceFlow (mathematics)MeteorologyVentilation (architecture)ThermalVortexNatural ventilationOutflowWork (physics)Materials scienceHeat transferHeat exchangerMarine engineeringAspect ratio (aeronautics)Computer simulationFalling (accident)AirflowRange (aeronautics)Flow visualizationGeologyEngineeringVortex sheddingFire dynamics and safety researchEvacuation and Crowd DynamicsFire effects on ecosystems