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Oxygen vacancy promoting artificial atom (RuPd) by d-orbital coupling for efficient water dissociation

Ruofan Shen, Yanyan Liu, Shilin Liu, Shuyan Guan, Huanhuan Zhang, Sehrish Mehdi, Saima Ashraf, Ting‐Hui Xiao, Erjun Liang, Jianchun Jiang, Yongfeng Wang, Baojun Li

2024Nano Research27 citationsDOI

Abstract

Rational design of highly active catalysts for breaking hydrogen-oxygen bonds is of great significance in energy chemical reactions involving water. Herein, an efficient strategy for the artificial atom (RuPd) established by d-orbital coupling and adjusted by oxygen vacancy (V O ) is verified for water dissociation. As an experimental verification, the turnover frequency of RuPd-TiO 2 -V O (RuPdTV O ) catalyst in ammonia borane hydrolysis reaches up to 2750 min −1 (26,190 min −1 based on metal dispersion) in the absence of alkali, exceeding the highest active catalysts (Rh-based catalysts). The d-orbital coupling effect between Ru and Pd simulates the outer electronic structure of Rh. Electron transfer from V O to (RuPd) constructs an electron-rich state of active sites that further enhances the ability of the artificial atom to dissociate water. This work provides an effective electronic regulation strategy from V O and artificial atom constructed by d-orbital coupling effect for efficient water dissociation.

Topics & Concepts

Dissociation (chemistry)Vacancy defectOxygenOxygen atomChemical physicsAtom (system on chip)Atomic physicsPhotochemistryCoupling (piping)Materials scienceChemistryMolecular physicsPhysicsPhysical chemistryCrystallographyMoleculeMetallurgyOrganic chemistryEngineeringEmbedded systemCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionMass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications