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Crystalline LiPON as a Bulk-Type Solid Electrolyte

Pedro López‐Aranguren, Marine Reynaud, Paweł Głuchowski, Ainhoa Bustinza, Montserrat Galcerán, Juan Miguel López del Amo, Michel Armand, Montse Casas‐Cabanas

2021ACS Energy Letters89 citationsDOI

Abstract

In this work, a new bulk Li3.6PO3.4N0.6 crystalline polymorph has been prepared from low-cost precursors, following a simple ball-milling procedure. The densified powder exhibits a conductivity of 5.0 × 10–6 S cm–1 at 70 °C and an electrochemical stability allowing operation with high-voltage materials up to 5.0 V vs Li/Li+. Stripping and plating of lithium in a symmetric cell demonstrates the forthcoming bulk application of LiPON in electrochemical devices. Widening the use of lithium phosphorus oxynitride compositions to bulk solid-state batteries will have relevant implications because of its unique compatibility with both high-voltage electroactive materials and lithium metal and its low density.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceElectrochemistryElectrolyteFast ion conductorBall millChemical engineeringCompatibility (geochemistry)Ionic conductivityLithium (medication)ConductivitySolid-stateMetallurgyElectrodeComposite materialChemistryPhysical chemistryEngineeringMedicineEndocrinologyAdvancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials