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Optical wormhole from hollow disclinations

Frankbelson dos S. Azevedo, J. D. M. de Lima, Antônio de Pádua Santos, Fernando Moraes

2021Physical review. A/Physical review, A34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We examine the optical properties of two different configurations of an ordered liquid crystal film on a catenoid forming coreless disclinations. We find the effective optical metric from which we obtain the geodesics and wave modes characterizing thus the propagation of light on this surface. We show that the optical metric describes a 2D section of the spacetime of a conical wormhole.

Topics & Concepts

WormholeGeodesicConical surfaceSpacetimeMetric (unit)Topological defectSection (typography)PhysicsOpticsClassical mechanicsMaterials scienceGeometryCondensed matter physicsMathematicsComputer scienceQuantum mechanicsEconomicsOperations managementOperating systemOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsOptical Polarization and EllipsometryLiquid Crystal Research Advancements
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