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Biosorption of Hg (II) from aqueous solution using algal biomass: kinetics and isotherm studies

Mahendra Kumar, Alak Kumar Singh, Mohammad Sikandar

2020Heliyon103 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

towards algal bioadsorbant and high positive value of heat of enthalpy designates that the adsorption process is expected due to robust interactions between the Hg(II) ions and various functional groups on surface of algal bioadsorbant. Field emission scanning electron microscopy integrated with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis before and after adsorption of Hg(II) reveals the adsorption of metallic ions over the surface. FTIR study supported the existence of various functional groups (carboxylix, amines, hydroxyls, amides etc.) helped in adsorption. Continuous adsorption desorption experiments proved that algal cells was excellent biosorbents with potential for further development.

Topics & Concepts

AdsorptionBiosorptionFreundlich equationDesorptionChemistryAqueous solutionLangmuirLangmuir adsorption modelEnthalpyEndothermic processMercury (programming language)SorptionThermodynamicsPhysical chemistryPhysicsComputer scienceProgramming languageAdsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalMercury impact and mitigation studies
Biosorption of Hg (II) from aqueous solution using algal biomass: kinetics and isotherm studies | Litcius