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Electrochemical Formation of C<sub>2+</sub> Products Steered by Bridge-Bonded *CO Confined by *OH Domains

Haibin Ma, Enric Ibáñez‐Alé, Futian You, Núria López, Boon Siang Yeo

2024Journal of the American Chemical Society73 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide During the electrochemical CO 2 reduction reaction (eCO 2 RR) on copper catalysts, linear-bonded CO (*CO L ) is commonly regarded as the key intermediate for the CO-CO coupling step, which leads to the formation of multicarbon products. In this work, we unveil the significant role of bridge-bonded *CO (*CO B ) as an active species. By combining in situ Raman spectroscopy, gas and liquid chromatography, and density functional theory (DFT) simulations, we show that adsorbed *OH domains displace *CO L to *CO B . The electroreduction of a 12 CO+ 13 CO 2 cofeed demonstrates that *CO B distinctly favors the production of acetate and 1-propanol, while *CO L favors ethylene and ethanol formation. This work enhances our understanding of the mechanistic intricacies of eCO (2) RR and suggests new directions for designing operational conditions by modifying the competitive adsorption of surface species, thereby steering the reaction toward specific multicarbon products.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryElectrochemistryBridge (graph theory)ElectrodeCrystallographyStereochemistryPhysical chemistryMedicineInternal medicineCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
Electrochemical Formation of C<sub>2+</sub> Products Steered by Bridge-Bonded *CO Confined by *OH Domains | Litcius