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A High-Efficiency Single-Stage Isolated Sepic-Flyback AC–DC Led Driver

Kenan Gürçam, Mehmet Nuri ALMALI

2023Electronics13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Regulating LED current and voltage is critical to maintaining a constant luminous flux in AC- or DC-powered LED lighting circuits. Today, users require constant current drivers that can provide a wide range of output voltages to drive different numbers of series-connected LED arrays. This work proposes an LED driver by combining an isolated SEPIC converter operating in the continuous conduction mode (CCM) and a modified Vienna rectifier. The proposed LED driver offers a single-switch control structure by adding a Vienna rectifier to the integrated SEPIC-FLYBACK converter. This driver structure provides many advantages over traditional bridge rectifier structures. The prototype circuit was tested in an 18 W continuous current mode (CCM) to verify its feasibility. As a result of the values obtained from both simulation and prototype circuit models, it has been shown to provide many of the following advantages: 95% high efficiency, high reliability, 4% low total harmonic distortion, 97% high power factor, and 70 V low switching voltage. This work meets class C 3-2 and IEC 61000 standards.

Topics & Concepts

Rectifier (neural networks)Total harmonic distortionFlyback transformerVoltageFlyback converterConstant currentElectrical engineeringPower factorPeak inverse voltagePower (physics)Electronic engineeringComputer scienceEngineeringBoost converterPhysicsTransformerVoltage optimisationRecurrent neural networkArtificial neural networkStochastic neural networkMachine learningQuantum mechanicsAdvanced DC-DC ConvertersPhotovoltaic System Optimization Techniquessolar cell performance optimization
A High-Efficiency Single-Stage Isolated Sepic-Flyback AC–DC Led Driver | Litcius