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A Compartmentalized Nanoreactor Formed by Interfacial Hydrogelation for Cascade Enzyme Catalytic Therapy

Xingyue He, Qing Wu, Chen Hou, Min Hu, Qigang Wang, Xia Wang

2023Angewandte Chemie International Edition18 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Some cellular enzymatic pathways are located within a single organelle, while most others involve enzymes that are located within multiple compartmentalized cellular organelles to realize the efficient multi‐step enzymatic process. Herein, bioinspired by enzyme‐mediated biosynthesis and biochemical defense, a compartmented nanoreactor (Burr‐NCs@Gl SOD ) was constructed through a self‐confined catalysis strategy with burr defect‐engineered molybdenum disulfide/Prussian blue analogues (MoS 2 /PBA) and an interfacial diffusion‐controlled hydrogel network. The specific catalytic mechanism of the laccase‐like superactivity induced hydrogelation and cascade enzyme catalytic therapy were explored. The confined hydrogelation strategy introduces a versatile means for nanointerface functionalization and provides insight into biological construction of simulated enzymes with comparable activity and also the specificity to natural enzymes.

Topics & Concepts

NanoreactorEnzymeCatalysisChemistryCascadeImmobilized enzymeOrganelleSurface modificationArtificial enzymeNanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistryBiophysicsBiochemistryMaterials scienceBiologyChromatographyPhysical chemistryEnzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrochemical sensors and biosensors
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