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A Strategy for Polysulfides/Polyselenides Protection Based on Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub>/C Host in Na‐SeS<sub>2</sub> Batteries

Tingting Yang, Yuruo Qi, Wei Zhong, Mengli Tao, Bingshu Guo, Yuanke Wu, Shu‐Juan Bao, Maowen Xu

2020Advanced Functional Materials49 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract To obtain unbroken sulfides with delicate morphology from metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), a method for in situ growth of SiO 2 protective layers on the surface of MOFs is proposed. This strategy can be successfully expanded to a variety of MOFs (ZIF‐67, Cu‐MOF, ZIF‐8, and PBA). Importantly, room‐temperature Na‐SeS 2 batteries with Co 9 S 8 @SiO 2 /C prepared from ZIF‐67 as cathode host are assembled. Due to the hollow structure that can relieve the volume expansion and the co‐adsorption of sodium polysulfides/sodium polyselenides by Co 9 S 8 @SiO 2 /C, the SeS 2 /Co 9 S 8 @SiO 2 /C cathode shows excellent rate performance and Coulombic efficiency. In addition, ex situ X‐ray diffraction and in situ Raman results show that S 8 and Se 8 are generated after the discharge of SeS 2 , and Se 8 is preferentially oxidized during charging.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceFaraday efficiencyCathodeRaman spectroscopyAdsorptionChemical engineeringIn situMetalDiffractionMetal-organic frameworkSodiumNanotechnologyElectrochemistryPhysical chemistryMetallurgyElectrodeOrganic chemistryChemistryEngineeringOpticsPhysicsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesAdvancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced battery technologies research
A Strategy for Polysulfides/Polyselenides Protection Based on Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub>/C Host in Na‐SeS<sub>2</sub> Batteries | Litcius