Ultra-fast excited-state dynamics of substituted <i>trans</i>-naphthalene azo moieties
Robert C. Hamburger, Tao Huang, Shea M. Martin, Craig A. Pointer, Lisa A. Fredin, Elizabeth R. Young
Abstract
decreasing from 276 min to 8 min with increasing electron donating strength of the substituent. In order to rationalize this change in photophysical behavior, we explored the excited-state potential energy surfaces and spin-orbit coupling constants for azo 1-4 through density functional theory. The increase in excited-state lifetime for 4 can be attributed to geometric and electronic degrees of freedom of the lowest energy singlet excited-state potential energy surface.
Topics & Concepts
Excited statePhotoisomerizationSubstituentPhotochemistryChemistrySinglet stateAtomic physicsIsomerizationStereochemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisPhysicsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesRadical Photochemical Reactions