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Solvent‐free Synthesis of Multi‐Module Pore‐Space‐Partitioned Metal‐Organic Frameworks for Gas Separation

Yuchen Xiao, Yichong Chen, Anh N. Hong, Xianhui Bu, Pingyun Feng

2023Angewandte Chemie International Edition56 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Multi‐module design of framework materials with multiple distinct building blocks has attracted much attention because such materials are more amenable to compositional and geometrical tuning and thus offer more opportunities for property optimization. Few examples are known that use environmentally friendly and cost‐effective solvent‐free method to synthesize such materials. Here, we report the use of solvent‐free method (also modulator‐free) to synthesize a series of multi‐module MOFs with high stability and separation property for C 2 H 2 /CO 2 . The synthesis only requires simple mixing of reactants and short reaction time (2 h). Highly porous and stable materials can be made without any post‐synthetic activation. The success of solvent‐free synthesis of multi‐module MOFs reflects the synergy between different modules, resulting in stable pore‐partitioned materials, despite the fact that other competitive crystallization pathways with simpler framework compositions also exist.

Topics & Concepts

Environmentally friendlyPorosityMaterials scienceSolventCrystallizationFree spaceMetal-organic frameworkMixing (physics)Porous mediumComputer scienceNanotechnologyProcess engineeringChemistryOrganic chemistryPhysicsEngineeringOpticsEcologyQuantum mechanicsComposite materialBiologyAdsorptionMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas Transport