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Towards Understanding ASR Error Correction for Medical Conversations

Anirudh Mani, Shruti Palaskar, Sandeep Konam

202031 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Domain Adaptation for Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) error correction via machine translation is a useful technique for improving out-of-domain outputs of pre-trained ASR systems to obtain optimal results for specific in-domain tasks. We use this technique on our dataset of Doctor-Patient conversations using two off-the-shelf ASR systems: Google ASR (commercial) and the ASPIRE model (open-source). We train a Sequenceto-Sequence Machine Translation model and evaluate it on seven specific UMLS Semantic types, including Pharmacological Substance, Sign or Symptom, and Diagnostic Procedure to name a few. Lastly, we breakdown, analyze and discuss the 7% overall improvement in word error rate in view of each Semantic type.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceNatural language processingWord error rateError detection and correctionDomain (mathematical analysis)Machine translationSpeech recognitionUnified Medical Language SystemWord (group theory)Artificial intelligenceTranslation (biology)Speech translationSequence (biology)Adaptation (eye)AlgorithmLinguisticsGeneOpticsPhysicsBiochemistryMathematical analysisChemistryPhilosophyMessenger RNABiologyMathematicsGeneticsNatural Language Processing TechniquesTopic ModelingText Readability and Simplification