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Advancing Pore‐Space‐Partitioned Metal–Organic Frameworks with Isoreticular Cluster Concept

Yuchen Xiao, Yichong Chen, Wei Wang, Xianhui Bu, Xianhui Bu, Pingyun Feng

2024Angewandte Chemie International Edition22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Trigonal planar M 3 (O/OH) trimers are among the most important clusters in inorganic chemistry and are the foundational features of multiple high‐impact MOF platforms. Here we introduce a concept called isoreticular cluster series and demonstrate that M 3 (O/OH), as the first member of a supertrimer series, can be combined with a higher hierarchical member (double‐deck trimer here) to advance isoreticular chemistry. We report here an isoreticular series of pore‐space‐partitioned MOFs called M 3 M 6 pacs made from co‐assembly between M 3 single‐deck trimer and M 3x2 double‐deck trimer. Important factors were identified on this multi‐modular MOF platform to guide optimization of each module, which enables the phase selection of M 3 M 6 pacs by overcoming the formation of previously‐always‐observed same‐cluster phases. The new pacs materials exhibit high surface area and high uptake capacity for CO 2 and small hydrocarbons, as well as selective adsorption properties relevant to separation of industrially important mixtures such as C 2 H 2 /CO 2 and C 2 H 2 /C 2 H 4 . Furthermore, new M 3 M 6 pacs materials show electrocatalytic properties with high activity.

Topics & Concepts

Characterisation of pore space in soilPlanarCluster (spacecraft)Metal-organic frameworkTrigonal crystal systemSpace (punctuation)Materials scienceChemical engineeringChemistryCrystallographyComputer scienceEngineeringCrystal structureAdsorptionOrganic chemistryComposite materialComputer networkPorosityComputer graphics (images)Operating systemMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications