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Learning Multi-Layer Attention Aggregation Siamese Network for Robust RGBT Tracking

Mingzheng Feng, Jianbo Su

2023IEEE Transactions on Multimedia51 citationsDOI

Abstract

Recent years have witnessed the popularity of integrating Siamese network into RGBT tracking for fast-tracking. However, these trackers mostly utilize the feature information of the last output layer and ignore the benefits of multi-layer information. In addition, they often adopt feature-level fusion for different modalities but fail to explore the strength of decision-level fusion, which may easily decrease their flexibility and independence. In this article, a novel multi-layer attention aggregation Siamese network on the decision level is proposed for robust RGBT tracking. To be specific, a hierarchical channel attention Siamese network is built to recalibrate the extracted multi-layer features from RGB and thermal infrared images. This can focus on more discriminative features to learn robust feature representation. Then, a depth-wise correlation operation is performed to produce RGB and thermal response maps, respectively. To better exploit and utilize the complementary RGB and thermal information, a contribution-aware aggregation network is designed to adaptively aggregate them. Lastly, a classification and regression network is adopted to complete the bounding box prediction. Extensive experiments on four large-scale RGBT benchmarks demonstrate outstanding tracking ability over other state-of-the-art trackers.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceFeature (linguistics)BitTorrent trackerDiscriminative modelRGB color modelFeature learningLayer (electronics)Feature extractionMachine learningPattern recognition (psychology)Data miningEye trackingChemistryLinguisticsPhilosophyOrganic chemistryVideo Surveillance and Tracking MethodsInfrared Thermography in MedicineHuman Pose and Action Recognition
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