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Vocabulary of radioanalytical methods (IUPAC Recommendations 2020)

Zhifang Chai, A. Chatt, P. Bode, Jan Kučera, Robert R. Greenberg, David Brynn Hibbert

2020Pure and Applied Chemistry57 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract These recommendations are a vocabulary of basic radioanalytical terms which are relevant to radioanalysis, nuclear analysis and related techniques. Radioanalytical methods consider all nuclear-related techniques for the characterization of materials where ‘characterization’ refers to compositional (in terms of the identity and quantity of specified elements, nuclides, and their chemical species) and structural (in terms of location, dislocation, etc. of specified elements, nuclides, and their species) analyses, involving nuclear processes (nuclear reactions, nuclear radiations, etc. ), nuclear techniques (reactors, accelerators, radiation detectors, etc. ), and nuclear effects (hyperfine interactions, etc. ). In the present compilation, basic radioanalytical terms are included which are relevant to radioanalysis, nuclear analysis and related techniques.

Topics & Concepts

NuclideChemistryCharacterization (materials science)RadiochemistryNuclear physicsPhysicsOpticsRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Physics and ApplicationsRadioactive contamination and transfer