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Modular invariants for real quadratic fields and Kloosterman sums

Nickolas Andersen, William Duke

2020Algebra & Number Theory18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We investigate the asymptotic distribution of integrals of the [math] -function that are associated to ideal classes in a real quadratic field. To estimate the error term in our asymptotic formula, we prove a bound for sums of Kloosterman sums of half-integral weight that is uniform in every parameter. To establish this estimate we prove a variant of Kuznetsov’s formula where the spectral data is restricted to half-integral weight forms in the Kohnen plus space, and we apply Young’s hybrid subconvexity estimates for twisted modular [math] -functions.

Topics & Concepts

MathematicsKloosterman sumQuadratic equationModular formAsymptotic formulaModular designPure mathematicsIdeal (ethics)Algebraic number fieldDistribution (mathematics)Term (time)Mathematical analysisGeometryQuantum mechanicsPhilosophyComputer sciencePhysicsEpistemologyOperating systemAnalytic Number Theory ResearchAdvanced Algebra and GeometryAlgebraic Geometry and Number Theory