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Fabrication of <scp>PAN</scp>/<scp>PA6</scp>//<scp>rGO‐TiO<sub>2</sub></scp> electrospun nanofibers membrane with self‐cleaning performance under visible‐light

Fatemeh Ebrahimi, Seyed Reza Nabavi, Abdollah Omrani

2022Journal of Applied Polymer Science21 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Regenerative photocatalytic membranes have gained considerable attention for both their unique properties and practical applications in energy and environmental areas. Reduced graphene oxide‐ titanium dioxide (rGO‐TiO 2 ) electrosprayed onto an electrospun PAN/PA6 for photocatalytic and antifouling experiments. The prepared nanohybrid and membrane a were characterized using FESEM, TEM, AFM, EDX, XRD and DRS techniques. Simultaneous electrospinning of PAN and PA6 increased the mechanical strength of nanofibers by 85%. The rGO‐TiO 2 caused increased hydrophilicity, wettability, and ultrahigh water flux up to 1885 Lm −2 h −1 in the fabricated membrane. The membrane has good rejection ratio for methylene blue and the photodegradation of MB can occur in the presence of visible light ( λ = 440–830 nm) and can recover its permeability. The fabricated structure, has the lowest total and irreversible membrane fouling ratio, giving the membrane higher antifouling and self‐cleaning properties.

Topics & Concepts

MembraneElectrospinningNanofiberMaterials scienceChemical engineeringPhotocatalysisPhotodegradationBiofoulingTitanium dioxideContact angleWettingSuperhydrophilicityGrapheneNanotechnologyPolymerComposite materialChemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisEngineeringBiochemistryElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMembrane Separation TechnologiesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications
Fabrication of <scp>PAN</scp>/<scp>PA6</scp>//<scp>rGO‐TiO<sub>2</sub></scp> electrospun nanofibers membrane with self‐cleaning performance under visible‐light | Litcius