Ultraviolet to mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in single-crystalline aluminum nitride waveguides
Juanjuan Lu, Xianwen Liu, Alexander W. Bruch, Liang Zhang, Junxi Wang, Jianchang Yan, Hong X. Tang
Abstract
We demonstrate ultrabroadband supercontinuum generation from ultraviolet to mid-infrared wavelengths in single-crystalline aluminum nitride waveguides. Tunable dispersive waves are observed at the mid-infrared regime by precisely controlling the waveguide widths. In addition, ultraviolet light is generated through cascaded second-harmonic generation in the modal phase-matched waveguides. Numerical simulation indicates a high degree of coherence of the generated spectrum at around the telecom pump and two dispersive waves. Our results establish a reliable path for multiple octave supercontinuum comb generation in single-crystalline aluminum nitride to enable applications including precision frequency metrology and spectroscopy.