Minimal genome-wide human CRISPR-Cas9 library
Emanuel Gonçalves, Mark Thomas, Fiona M. Behan, Gabriele Picco, Clare Pacini, Felicity Allen, Alessandro Vinceti, Mamta Sharma, David A. Jackson, Stacey Price, Charlotte Beaver, Oliver M. Dovey, David Parry-Smith, Francesco Iorio, Leopold Parts, Kosuke Yusa, Mathew J. Garnett
Abstract
CRISPR guide RNA libraries have been iteratively improved to provide increasingly efficient reagents, although their large size is a barrier for many applications. We design an optimised minimal genome-wide human CRISPR-Cas9 library (MinLibCas9) by mining existing large-scale gene loss-of-function datasets, resulting in a greater than 42% reduction in size compared to other CRISPR-Cas9 libraries while preserving assay sensitivity and specificity. MinLibCas9 provides backward compatibility with existing datasets, increases the dynamic range of CRISPR-Cas9 screens and extends their application to complex models and assays.