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Gate-defined two-dimensional hole and electron systems in an undoped InSb quantum well

Zijin Lei, Erik Cheah, Filip Křížek, Rüdiger Schott, Thomas Bähler, Peter Märki, W. Wegscheider, M. Shayegan, Thomas Ihn, K. Ensslin

2023Physical Review Research11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Quantum transport measurements are performed in gate-defined, high-quality, two-dimensional hole and electron systems in an undoped InSb quantum well. For both polarities, the carrier systems show tunable spin-orbit interaction as extracted from weak antilocalization measurements. The effective mass of InSb holes strongly increases with carrier density as determined from the temperature dependence of Shubnikov--de Haas oscillations. Coincidence measurements in a tilted magnetic field are performed to estimate the spin susceptibility of the InSb two-dimensional hole system. The $g$ factor of the two-dimensional hole system decreases rapidly with increasing carrier density.

Topics & Concepts

Condensed matter physicsEffective mass (spring–mass system)Quantum wellElectronCharge-carrier densityPhysicsSpin (aerodynamics)Magnetic fieldSpin–orbit interactionDopingQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsLaserQuantum and electron transport phenomenaSemiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
Gate-defined two-dimensional hole and electron systems in an undoped InSb quantum well | Litcius