Cigarette smoke extract-treated airway epithelial cells-derived exosomes promote M1 macrophage polarization in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Lijing Wang, Qiong Chen, Yu Qiao, Jian Xiao, Hongjun Zhao
Topics & Concepts
Macrophage polarizationCOPDPathogenesisMacrophageMedicineImmunologyGene knockdownLungIn vivoAlveolar macrophageCancer researchChemistryBiologyInternal medicineIn vitroApoptosisBiochemistryBiotechnologyInflammation biomarkers and pathwaysPublic Health and Nutrition