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Free Energy Decomposition Analysis Based on the Fragment Molecular Orbital Method

Dmitri G. Fedorov, Taiji Nakamura

2022The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters14 citationsDOI

Abstract

A decomposition of the free energy is developed in the many-body expansion framework of the fragment molecular orbital (FMO) method combined with umbrella sampling molecular dynamics (MD). In FMO/MD simulations, performed with density-functional tight-binding and periodic boundary conditions, all atoms are treated quantum mechanically. The free energy is computed and decomposed for a series of SN2 Menshutkin reactions in water. The barrier lowering by the solvent is attributed to the competition between the solvent polarization and the solute–solvent interactions including charge transfer.

Topics & Concepts

Fragment molecular orbitalFragment (logic)DecompositionEnergy (signal processing)PhysicsChemistryComputer scienceMolecular orbitalAlgorithmMoleculeQuantum mechanicsOrganic chemistryMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceProtein Structure and Dynamics