<b>Switchable Multicomponent Cyclization Reactions to Access Fluoroalkylated Dihydropyrimidines and Pyrimidines under <scp>Solvent‐Free</scp> Conditions</b>
Wanqing Zuo, Zhizhen Zhu, Yu Cheng, Lingling Zuo, Xiao Geng, Zhifang Li, Lei Wang
Abstract
Comprehensive Summary The development of switchable solvent‐free multicomponent reactions to build high‐value‐added products is an important demand for organic synthesis. Herein, we detailed the successful implementation of a switchable strategy for the construction of diverse 4‐fluoroalkyl‐1,4‐dihydropyrimidines and 4‐fluoroalkyl‐pyrimidines via a solvent/additive‐free [3 + 2 + 1] annulation, starting from readily available enamines, trifluoroacetaldehyde hydrate or 1‐ethoxy‐2,2‐difluoroethanol and amidines hydrochloride. This reaction conforms to the concept of green synthesis, and provides a new avenue to access valuable fluorinated heterocycles.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistrySolventOrganic chemistryMedicinal chemistryMulticomponent Synthesis of HeterocyclesChemical Synthesis and AnalysisFluorine in Organic Chemistry