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Coherent Passive Optical Networks: Why, When, and How

Md. Saifuddin Faruk, Xiang Li, D. Nesset, Iván N. Cano, Albert Rafel, Seb J. Savory

2021IEEE Communications Magazine101 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

While the capacity of the next-generation access network is expected to be 100 Gb/s and beyond, coherent optics is going to be a logical choice for the physical layer as the currently used intensity-modulation/ direct-detection technology will fail to meet the required power budget of such high line-rate systems. In this article, we present an overview of necessities, timeframe, and technological challenges for the future passive optical network utilizing coherent technology.

Topics & Concepts

Computer sciencePhysical layerPassive optical networkTelecommunicationsModulation (music)Computer networkElectronic engineeringWavelength-division multiplexingOpticsPhysicsAcousticsWavelengthWirelessEngineeringOptical Network TechnologiesAdvanced Photonic Communication SystemsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices